Project Idea:
Design an autonomous robotic car that intelligently detects and avoids obstacles using ultrasonic sensors. This project introduces basic autonomous navigation principles without the need for remote control or user input. It is perfect for learning sensor-based decision-making, embedded programming, and robotics.
Project Description:
The Object Avoidance Robotic Car is an Arduino-based vehicle that navigates its surroundings by automatically detecting and avoiding obstacles. It uses an ultrasonic distance sensor mounted at the front to measure proximity to nearby objects. When an obstacle is detected within a certain range, the Arduino Uno processes the data and commands the motor driver (L298N) to change direction to avoid a collision. The system runs autonomously, powered by 18650 batteries, and is ideal for beginners interested in robotics and real-time decision-making.
Components List
Arduino Uno
Ultrasonic Sensor (HC-SR04)
L298N Motor Driver Module
DC Gear Motors (4)
Robot Car Chassis with Wheels
18650 Batteries.
Battery holder
Jumper Wires
Breadboard
PCB
Power Switch
USB Cable (for programming)
Features
Autonomous Navigation
Obstacle Detection via Ultrasonic Sensor
Real-Time Collision Avoidance
Compact and Wireless Operation
No Remote Control Needed
Beginner-Friendly Robotics Project
Expandable for More Sensors or AI
Fully Portable Battery-Powered Setup
Project Applications
Autonomous Vehicle Learning – Explore basic principles behind self-driving cars.
Obstacle Avoidance Demos – Demonstrate sensor-controlled movement in exhibitions.
Educational Robotics – Great for teaching logic-based control and embedded systems.
Warehouse Automation Prototypes – Early concept for automated moving platforms.
STEM Learning Projects – Popular in schools and colleges for hands-on experience.
DIY Home Robotics – Simple autonomous car for personal or hobby use.
Science Fair Projects – Easy to present and explain with live demonstration.
Smart Toy Design – Modify into obstacle-aware smart toys.
Agricultural Robot Base – Use as foundation for farm automation bots.
Prototype for Mobile Robots – Build upon it for more advanced mobile applications.
Shipping Dimensions
Length: 20 cm
Width: 14 cm
Height: 10 cm
Weight: 700 grams
Estimate shipping weight: 1kg(approx)
Project Includes:
Fully assembled and tested circuit
Circuit diagram
Source code
(For DIY KITs - only the components will be provided)
Project Types:
- DIY KIT(Do IT YourSelf KIT) - We are providing only components in this kit for this project
- DIY kit with source code and circuit connections - We are providing components, source code and circuit connections in this kit for this project.
- Breadboard based - We are providing fully assembled, tested and ready-made project using plug-n-play jumper wires and breadboard with all the other components, code & circuit diagram.
- Soldering/PCB based - We are providing fully assembled, tested and ready-made project soldered on a PCB with all the other components, code & circuit diagram.
Note - For some projects the code & circuit diagram may not be provided and might have to be purchased separately
Notes -
All the products are made by LearnElectronics India and not for re-sale.
These project is a prototype project to show/present/explain and work like to real life product. It is not a product, if you need a ready-made product then reach out to us here.

