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Interfacing Neopixel strip with Arduino-Tinkercad

Updated: Feb 12

#Neopixel LEDs are RGB #LEDs that consist of a built-in Integrated circuit that makes them programmable. The idea was originally coined by Adafruit and today there are many types of Neopixels available in the market. They are:

  • NeoPixel Strips and Strands.

  • NeoPixel Rings.

  • NeoPixel Matrices.

  • NeoPixel Shields.

  • Individual NeoPixels.

In this article, we will focus on Neopixel strips and learn how to interface them with the Arduino UNO board using #Tinkercad software.


Components required

a) Arduino UNO board:

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#Arduino is an open-source programmable microcontroller that can be programmed to sense and control objects in the physical world. By responding to sensors and inputs the Arduino board can interact with a wide variety of outputs such as LED’s, motors, LCDs etc.


In order to know more about the Arduino UNO, refer to this article.


b) Jumper wires:

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Jumper wires are a group of electrical wires, with a connector at each end, which is used to interconnect the components of a prototype circuit.


c) Neopixel strip:

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It is a strip of RGB LEDs with a built-in IC that makes it programmable. The Neopixel LED consists of 3 pins:

  • Ground: This pin is connected to the ground of the circuit.

  • Data(DIN): This is the Data in the pin which is provided with the PWM signal.

  • 5V: This powers the LED with 5V

Circuit connection

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Circuit connection involves the following steps:

  • The data pin of the Neopixel strip is connected to digital pin 6 of the Arduino board.

  • The power pin of the Neopixel strip is connected to the 5v pin of the Arduino board.

  • The ground pin of the Neopixel strip is connected to the ground pin of the Arduino board.

Code-


Working

The circuit is connected and simulated on Tinkercad. The Neopixel strip gives RGB light as output with a delay of 25ms in the direction of the arrows present on the strip.

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The red light glows from in the direction of arrows on the Neopixel with a difference of 25ms.


The red light switches off in the direction of arrows on the Neopixel with a difference of 25ms.


The green light glows from in the direction of arrows on the Neopixel with a difference of 25ms.


The green light switches off in the direction of arrows on the Neopixel with a difference of 25ms.


The blue light glows from in the direction of arrows on the Neopixel with a difference of 25ms.


The blue light switches off in the direction of arrows on the Neopixel with a difference of 25ms.


Project by: LearnElectronics


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Author - Akshara Ganeshram

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